The Maximal Intensity Period: Rationalising its Use in Team Sports Practice

Dan Weaving, Damien Young, Andrea Riboli, Ben Jones, Giuseppe Coratella

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

13 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Quantifying the highest intensity of competition (the maximal intensity period [MIP]) for varying durations in team sports has been used to identify training targets to inform the preparation of players. However, its usefulness has recently been questioned since it may still underestimate the training intensity required to produce specific physiological adaptations. Within this conceptual review, we aimed to: (i) describe the methods used to determine the MIP; (ii) compare the data obtained using MIP or whole-match analysis, considering the influence of different contextual factors; (iii) rationalise the use of the MIP in team sports practice and (iv) provide limitations and future directions in the area. Different methods are used to determine the MIP, with MIP values far greater than those derived from averaging across the whole match, although they could be affected by contextual factors that should be considered in practice. Additionally, while the MIP might be utilised during sport-specific drills, it is inappropriate to inform the intensity of interval-based, repeated sprint and linear speed training modes. Lastly, MIP does not consider any variable of internal load, a major limitation when informing training practice. In conclusion, practitioners should be aware of the potential use or misuse of the MIP.

Original languageEnglish
Article number128
JournalSports Medicine - Open
Volume8
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Dec 2022

Keywords

  • Football
  • Global positioning system
  • Performance
  • Rolling average
  • Small-sided games
  • Soccer
  • Team sports
  • Time–motion analysis
  • Training

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