TY - JOUR
T1 - Green internet of things using UAVs in B5G networks
T2 - A review of applications and strategies
AU - Alsamhi, S. H.
AU - Afghah, Fatemeh
AU - Sahal, Radhya
AU - Hawbani, Ammar
AU - Al-qaness, Mohammed A.A.
AU - Lee, B.
AU - Guizani, Mohsen
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2021
PY - 2021/6/1
Y1 - 2021/6/1
N2 - Recently, Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) present a promising advanced technology that can enhance people life quality and smartness of cities dramatically and increase overall economic efficiency. UAVs have attained a significant interest in supporting many applications such as surveillance, agriculture, communication, transportation, pollution monitoring, disaster management, public safety, healthcare, and environmental preservation. Industry 4.0 applications are conceived of intelligent things that can automatically and collaboratively improve beyond 5G (B5G). Therefore, the Internet of Things (IoT) is required to ensure collaboration between the vast multitude of things efficiently anywhere in real-world applications that are monitored in real-time. However, many IoT devices consume a significant amount of energy when transmitting the collected data from surrounding environments. Due to a drone's capability to fly closer to IoT, UAV technology plays a vital role in greening IoT by transmitting collected data to achieve a sustainable, reliable, eco-friendly Industry 4.0. This survey presents an overview of the techniques and strategies proposed recently to achieve green IoT using UAVs infrastructure for a reliable and sustainable smart world. This survey is different from other attempts in terms of concept, focus, and discussion. Finally, various use cases, challenges, and opportunities regarding green IoT using UAVs are presented.
AB - Recently, Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) present a promising advanced technology that can enhance people life quality and smartness of cities dramatically and increase overall economic efficiency. UAVs have attained a significant interest in supporting many applications such as surveillance, agriculture, communication, transportation, pollution monitoring, disaster management, public safety, healthcare, and environmental preservation. Industry 4.0 applications are conceived of intelligent things that can automatically and collaboratively improve beyond 5G (B5G). Therefore, the Internet of Things (IoT) is required to ensure collaboration between the vast multitude of things efficiently anywhere in real-world applications that are monitored in real-time. However, many IoT devices consume a significant amount of energy when transmitting the collected data from surrounding environments. Due to a drone's capability to fly closer to IoT, UAV technology plays a vital role in greening IoT by transmitting collected data to achieve a sustainable, reliable, eco-friendly Industry 4.0. This survey presents an overview of the techniques and strategies proposed recently to achieve green IoT using UAVs infrastructure for a reliable and sustainable smart world. This survey is different from other attempts in terms of concept, focus, and discussion. Finally, various use cases, challenges, and opportunities regarding green IoT using UAVs are presented.
KW - B5G
KW - Energy efficiency
KW - Green IoT
KW - Industry 4.0
KW - Information and communication technology (ICT)
KW - IoT
KW - Pollution monitoring
KW - Smart cities
KW - UAVs
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85104067439&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1016/j.adhoc.2021.102505
DO - 10.1016/j.adhoc.2021.102505
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85104067439
SN - 1570-8705
VL - 117
JO - Ad Hoc Networks
JF - Ad Hoc Networks
M1 - 102505
ER -